top of page
Unhappy woman thinking about problems, sitting on floor in bedroom alone, frustrated young

Mood Disorders

Depression

Bipolar Disorder

Cyclothymia

Mood Disorders

Mood disorders, including depression, bipolar disorder, and cyclothymia, are conditions that affect emotional regulation, leading to severe mood swings and impacting everyday life. These disorders can cause significant distress, making it difficult to function at work, in relationships, and in personal well-being. At Granite State Behavioral Health, we offer comprehensive evaluations and personalized treatment plans to help individuals manage these conditions effectively and improve quality of life.

Pathophysiology of Mood Disorders

Mood disorders are linked to changes in brain chemistry that affect mood and emotional stability. In depression, chemicals in the brain called neurotransmitters, such as serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine, are often out of balance. These chemicals are crucial for regulating mood, energy, and motivation, and when they’re not functioning properly, it can lead to feelings of sadness, low energy, and lack of interest in activities. Chronic stress can also raise cortisol levels, a stress hormone that can disrupt brain areas responsible for memory and emotions, making it harder to cope with daily life.

​

Bipolar disorder and cyclothymia are influenced by similar chemical imbalances but also by changes in brain structure. They also include disruptions in ion channel function and neuroplasticity, leading to extreme shifts in mood and behavior.

Depression

Depression is more than just feeling sad—it’s a mental health condition that affects both your mind and body. Individuals with depression experience persistent feelings of hopelessness, worthlessness, and a lack of interest in activities they once enjoyed. It can lead to changes in sleep patterns, appetite, and energy levels, as well as difficulties with concentration. Depression can interfere with daily life, making work, relationships, and even personal care challenging.

Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings, including depressive episodes and periods of elevated mood (mania or hypomania). These mood shifts can cause significant disruptions in daily life, work, and relationships. During manic episodes, individuals may feel euphoric, impulsive, and full of energy, while depressive episodes bring feelings of sadness, fatigue, and hopelessness.

Cyclothymia

Cyclothymia, or cyclothymic disorder, is a mood disorder characterized by fluctuating periods of hypomania (less severe mania) and depression. Unlike bipolar disorder, the mood swings in cyclothymia are not as extreme, but they still affect daily functioning and well-being. Individuals with cyclothymia may experience rapid changes in mood, with periods of elevated energy, irritability, and optimism, followed by feelings of sadness, fatigue, and low motivation.

When to Seek Treatment

Mood disorders can interfere with daily life, affecting work, relationships, and personal happiness. If you experience significant mood swings, persistent sadness, or difficulties managing emotions, it may be time to seek professional support. At Granite State Behavioral Health, we’re here to provide expert guidance and compassionate care to help you take control of your mental health. Contact us today to start your path to emotional balance and a brighter future.

Why Choose Granite State Behavioral Health for Mood Disorder Treatment

Mood disorders like depression, bipolar disorder, and cyclothymia can significantly impact daily life, making it difficult to maintain relationships, work, and overall well-being. At Granite State Behavioral Health, our psychiatric specialists provide comprehensive evaluations and personalized treatment plans tailored to your unique needs. We take an integrative approach, addressing both the biological and emotional aspects of mood disorders through medication management, therapy coordination, and lifestyle recommendations. Whether you are experiencing persistent depression, mood swings, or extreme highs and lows, we are here to help you regain stability and improve your quality of life.

​

We understand that treatment decisions, including whether to use medication, are deeply personal. Our team collaborates closely with patients and families, ensuring all options—therapy, medication, and holistic approaches—are considered. We respect your choices and provide expert guidance to help you make informed decisions that align with your comfort and goals. If you or a loved one is struggling with a mood disorder, contact Granite State Behavioral Health today to take the first step toward emotional balance and long-term wellness.

bottom of page